Ultrasound

What Is an Ultrasound?

Ultrasound imaging uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the inside of your body. A gel is applied to the skin to eliminate air pockets and ensure clarity, while a hand-held transducer sends and receives sound waves to generate visuals on a screen. Depending on the exam type, the process typically takes 30 to 60 minutes.

Reproductive and Pregnancy Ultrasounds

Sonohysterogram

This procedure allows your provider to view the inside of your uterus, helping to diagnose causes of pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, or infertility.

3D/4D Ultrasound

A popular option for expectant parents, this scan offers lifelike, real-time images of your baby — from smiles to yawns — in three dimensions.

Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI)

This test measures the amount of amniotic fluid to evaluate fetal well-being. Values outside the 5–25 cm range can indicate potential concerns, like oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios.

Fetal Viability Scan

Performed between 7–12 weeks of pregnancy, this early ultrasound confirms the presence of a heartbeat, gestational age, and identifies any early issues with development or placenta placement.

Anatomy Scan

Usually done around 20 weeks, this detailed scan checks fetal anatomy, organ development, and may reveal the baby's sex. It also screens for congenital conditions.

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
A comprehensive assessment of fetal well-being, the BPP combines ultrasound evaluation with fetal heart rate monitoring to assess movement, muscle tone, breathing, and amniotic fluid levels, often in the third trimester.